What term is used to describe someone who identifies with a gender different from their assigned sex?

The term "transgender" refers to individuals who identify with a gender that is different from the one assigned to them at birth based on their physical sex characteristics. This identity can encompass a wide range of experiences and expressions, acknowledging that gender is a spectrum rather than a binary category. Transgender individuals may choose to transition socially, medically, or both, in aligning their outer appearance and identity with the gender they identify with.

In contrast, cisgender refers to individuals whose gender identity aligns with the sex they were assigned at birth. Intersex is a term for individuals who may have biological characteristics that do not fit typical definitions of male or female. Gender-fluid describes someone whose gender identity may change over time or depending on the situation, but it does not specifically indicate a mismatch between assigned sex and gender identity. Each of these terms denotes distinct experiences and identities within the broader conversation about gender.